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BRCA1

BRCA1 DNA repair associated

Gene Number: 672

Location: 17q21.31

Key Functions: DNA damage response, tumor suppression, cell cycle control


BRCA1 encodes breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein, a key regulator of DNA damage repair, checkpoint control, and chromatin remodeling. It acts as a tumor suppressor and is essential for maintaining genomic integrity.


Pathogenic BRCA1 mutations are linked to a high risk of breast and ovarian cancer, particularly early-onset cases. Carriers may also face increased risk for other cancers, such as pancreatic and fallopian tube cancer.

SNP ID
Your Genotype
Alternative Alleles
Interpretation
rs1799950
No matching variant or no valid DNA data
C
No interpretation available
rs799917
No matching variant or no valid DNA data
A
No interpretation available
rs1799950
  • TT –Common genotype; typical BRCA1 function and baseline risk (R).

  • TC – Carries one C (Arg356) allele; associations with cancer risk are mixed/weak and generally not clinically actionable (R).

  • CC – Rare genotype; Very slightly higher breast cancer risk  (R).


rs799917
  • GG – Common with baseline risk (R).

  • AG –Pro/Leu; inconsistent, small effects reported in some cohorts; not clearly pathogenic (R).

  • AA –Leu/Leu; usually considered benign; no consistent functional impairment shown (R).


Learn more about what you can do to mitigate risks, and other factors involved by becoming a member of GenesUnveiled today!

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